I believe there is no need to elaborate on the importance of toilets, bathtubs, and washbasins in bathrooms. As the three main sanitary appliances in bathrooms, their existence provides a equipment foundation for ensuring the cleanliness and health of the human body. So how can we choose these three types of sanitary ware that are suitable for our own use? Next, the editor will explain in detail one by one for everyone.
Toilet
7 aspects to pay attention to when choosing a toilet
1、 Weight
The heavier the toilet, the better. A regular toilet weighs around 50 pounds, while a good toilet weighs around 100 pounds. A heavy toilet has a high density and relatively good quality. A simple method to test the weight of a toilet: Pick up the water tank cover with both hands and weigh it.
2、 Water outlet
It is best to have one drain hole at the bottom of the toilet. Nowadays, many brands have 2-3 drain holes (depending on the diameter), but the more drain holes there are, the more impact they have on the impact. The water outlet of the bathroom can be divided into two types: bottom drainage and horizontal drainage. It is necessary to measure the distance from the center of the bottom outlet to the back of the water tank, and buy a toilet of the same model to “align with the distance”, otherwise the toilet cannot be installed. The water outlet of the horizontal drainage toilet should be at the same height as the horizontal drainage outlet, preferably slightly higher, to ensure smooth sewage flow. If there is a slight error in the model, the drainage will not be smooth.
3、 Glazed surface
Pay attention to the glaze of the toilet. A high-quality toilet should have a smooth and bubbly glaze with a saturated color. After inspecting the surface glaze, you should also touch the drain of the toilet. If it is rough, it can easily cause hanging in the future.
4、 Caliber
Large diameter sewage pipes with glazed inner surfaces are not easy to get dirty, and discharge quickly and effectively prevents blockage. The testing method is to place the entire hand into the toilet seat, and generally have one palm capacity as the best.
5、 Water tank
The leakage of the toilet water storage tank is generally not easy to detect, except for obvious dripping sound. A simple inspection method is to drop blue ink into the toilet water tank, stir well, and check if there is blue water flowing out of the toilet water outlet. If there is any, it indicates that there is a leakage in the toilet. Reminder, it’s best to choose a water tank with a higher height, as it has good momentum.
6、 Water parts
The water component directly determines the lifespan of the toilet. There is a significant difference in the quality of the water components between branded toilets and regular toilets, as almost every household has experienced the pain of the water tank not flowing out. Therefore, when choosing a toilet, it is important not to overlook the water component aspect. The best identification method is to listen to the button sound and make a clear sound.
7、 Flushing water
The most important thing in choosing a toilet is practicality, so the flushing method of the toilet is very important. Toilet flushing can be divided into direct flushing, rotating siphon, vortex siphon, and jet siphon. Pay attention to choosing different drainage methods: Toilets can be divided into “flushing type”, “siphon flushing type”, and “siphon vortex type” according to the drainage method. The water injection volume of the flushing and siphon flushing types is about 6 liters, with strong sewage discharge capacity, but the sound is loud when flushing; The vortex type requires a large amount of water at once, but has a good mute effect. Direct flush siphon toilet, which combines the advantages of both direct flush and siphon, can quickly flush dirt and also save water.
5 tips for choosing a toilet
Firstly, when selecting, you can gently tap the outer wall of the toilet with your hand. If the sound is hoarse and not clear enough, the toilet may have internal cracks or the toilet itself may not be cooked.
Secondly, whether a toilet is good or not depends on its ceramic quality. A good ceramic surface is evenly lubricated and has a soft color. It is best to choose a high-density and ultra smooth jade crystal glaze toilet, which is wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant, has low water absorption, strong self-cleaning and decontamination properties, and ensures a healthy living environment. Gently touch the surface of the toilet with your hand. The delicate touch of the glaze and embryo indicates good quality of the toilet; Low to medium grade toilets have rough glazed surfaces and dim colors, and small holes can be found under the illumination of light.
Thirdly, attention should be paid to checking the return water bend and water tank, and glazed ones should be selected to avoid dirt accumulation and facilitate cleaning. When selecting, you also need to reach into the dirt hole of the toilet and touch the inside to see if it is smooth. A good toilet will not overlook these two details.
Fourthly, choose a detachable and washable toilet, as you will definitely worry about cleaning the toilet in the future. There are toilets available for quick disassembly and assembly technology on the market, which do not require professionals. You can easily disassemble and clean sanitary dead corners at home, and there is also a urea formaldehyde material cover plate that can be degraded, environmentally friendly and clean!
Fifth, test the flushing effect of the toilet pipe. In general, it is necessary to test flushing before purchasing a toilet. Generally, after three flushes, the toilet should be able to flush out at least five filled ping pong balls on average. Some toilets on the market can flush out all 100 balls at once with only 4.5 liters of water. In addition, pay attention to its noise decibels when flushing. Some optimized flushing systems can control the noise decibels below 50 decibels, which is very suitable for families with babies.
bathtub
5 aspects to consider when choosing a bathtub
Size
The size of the bathtub should be determined based on the size of the bathroom. Before purchasing, it is necessary to first measure the size of the bathroom. Different shapes of bathtubs occupy different ground areas. For example, the shape and heart shaped bathtubs installed in corners occupy more space than regular rectangular bathtubs. Before purchasing, it is necessary to consider whether the bathroom can accommodate it.
Purchase Plan 2: Bathtub Outlet Height
The height of the bathtub outlet also needs to be considered. If you prefer a water depth point, the position of the bathtub outlet should be higher. If it is too low, once the water level exceeds this height, the water will be discharged from the outlet, making it difficult for the bathtub to reach the required depth.
weight
Due to different materials, the weight of the bathtub also varies greatly. Before purchasing, it is necessary to consider the load-bearing capacity of the bathroom floor and choose a bathtub product with a weight within the load-bearing range.
Security
When choosing a bathtub, it is necessary to consider the unique characteristics of family members, such as children, the elderly, and people with disabilities. When choosing a bathtub, it is best to choose one with a lower edge and install handrails in appropriate positions. In addition, the bathtub must undergo anti slip treatment to prevent falls and ensure safety.
Function selection
There are two types of bathtubs: regular bathtubs and massage bathtubs with massage and other functions. When choosing a bathtub, you need to consider whether you really need some other functions and whether you can afford them. If choosing a massage bathtub, it is necessary to consider that the massage bathtub uses an electric pump to flush water, and has high requirements for water pressure and electricity. Therefore, it is necessary to consider whether the water pressure and electricity in your own bathroom meet the installation conditions.
How to choose a bathtub?
Choose a brand
Consumers can choose a good brand based on their own budget. A good brand not only ensures quality, but also ensures delivery, installation, and after-sales service. Considering that the bathtub is also considered a large item, it can be quite troublesome to replace it if it breaks down. To save effort, it is recommended to choose a branded bathtub.
Understanding Materials
The mainstream bathroom fixtures and bathtub materials include ceramics, wooden barrels, cast iron, acrylic, and pearlescent plates. We compare them from several main aspects.
Insulation performance: Acrylic and wooden barrels are the best, followed by ceramic bathtubs, and cast iron bathtubs are the worst; Material hardness: Cast iron bathtubs are the best, followed by ceramic bathtubs, and acrylic and wooden barrels are relatively poor; Installation cost: Acrylic bathtubs and wooden barrels are the lowest, while ceramic and cast iron cylinders are higher (this is mainly because ceramic and cast iron cylinders generally do not have skirts, and after buying them back, they need to be built with bricks and tiles on the surface); Fragility: Cast iron bathtubs are the best, followed by wooden barrels and acrylic bathtubs, and ceramic bathtubs are the worst; Material weight: Cast iron bathtubs are the heaviest, followed by ceramic bathtubs, wooden barrels, and acrylic bathtubs are the lightest; Easy installation: Acrylic and wooden barrels are the simplest, as long as the specifications are suitable, they can be directly placed after purchase. Ceramic and cast iron cylinders are more complex, which is also caused by the need to add skirt edges; Purchase cost: Cast iron bathtubs are the most expensive, followed by ceramic bathtubs, wooden barrels are more expensive, and acrylic bathtubs are the lowest (but sometimes the final selling price of the product is also influenced by the brand and sales expenses); Comfort of use: Ceramic cylinders and cast iron cylinders are relatively poor, especially in cold winter. When entering the cylinder, it feels cold, and due to the hard material, the comfort is poor. Wooden barrels and acrylic are better; Cleanliness: Acrylic panels have a good surface finish and are easy to handle, followed by ceramic and cast iron cylinders. However, wooden barrels are made from raw wood and can form dirt that enters the wood texture after prolonged use, making them extremely difficult to clean.
Choose a style
There are two main styles of modern bathtubs: independent foot design and ground mounted design. The former is suitable for placement in residential areas with larger bathroom spaces, preferably in the middle of the entire space; The latter is suitable for placement in a bathroom with average area, and if conditions permit, it is best to place it near the window.
Fixed function
If the budget is loose, consider a massage bathtub. A massage bathtub can massage muscles, relieve pain, and activate joints. There are three types of massage bathtubs: vortex type, which makes the water in the bath rotate; Bubble type, pumping air into water; Combined style, combining the above two characteristics. But be careful when selecting models that meet safety standards, and also hire professional personnel to install them on your behalf. It is best to “test the water”, listen to the sound, and try the temperature when purchasing; Buy a massage bathtub with a skirt. If there is a problem with the motor, it is easy to disassemble and repair.
Calculate area
Bathtubs of the same size have different depths, widths, lengths, and contours. If you prefer a water depth point, the position of the overflow outlet should be higher. If it is too low, once the water level exceeds this height, water will flow out from the overflow outlet, making it difficult for the bathtub to reach the required depth; If there are elderly or disabled people at home, it is best to choose a lower side seat and install handrails in appropriate positions.
If you want to buy a skirt with a hem, it is usually a single sided skirt, and you should pay attention to the direction of the hem. Determine whether to choose the left skirt or the right skirt based on the position of the water outlet and wall to avoid installation failure.
Look at the quality
First of all, take a look. By looking at the surface to understand the advantages and disadvantages of materials, it is suitable for any type of bathtub material. Cast iron enamel is considered to have the best finish. Secondly, look at the smoothness. Whether the surface is smooth by hand is suitable for steel plate and cast iron bathtubs, as both types of bathtubs require enamel plating, and poor plating process can result in fine ripples. Thirdly, look at the firmness. Hand press and foot test for firmness. The firmness of the bathtub is related to the quality and thickness of the material, which cannot be seen visually. You need to personally try it out. When there is gravity, stand inside to see if there is a sinking feeling. Steel is a relatively hard and durable material, and steel bathtubs also have a ceramic or enamel covering surface. If you have economic capabilities, it is best to choose thicker steel bathtubs. Fourth, look at the water capacity. Generally, the full water capacity is around. When taking a bath, the water should be shoulder deep. If the bathtub is too small, it makes it uncomfortable for people to curl up in it, while if it is too large, it can cause a sense of floating instability. The height of the water outlet determines the height of the water capacity. If the length of the bathroom is insufficient, a bathtub with a larger width or a deeper depth should be selected to ensure that the bathtub has sufficient water volume.
In short, when choosing a bathtub, there are many factors to consider. The first thing to consider is the brand and material, which is usually determined by the purchase budget; Secondly, the size and shape of the bathtub, as well as the position of the head holes, are determined by the layout and objective dimensions of the bathroom; Finally, you need to choose the style and comfort of the bathtub based on your own interests and preferences. You should have a clear understanding of how large a bathtub you need. It is worth noting that bathtubs of the same size also differ in depth, width, length, and contour. Consumers should have the awareness to only choose the right and not the expensive.
Tips for choosing a bathtub
Three Look and Listen
When choosing a bathtub, the quality of the bathtub can be judged by “three looks and one listen”. Firstly, look at the surface to understand the quality of the material; Secondly, check the smoothness and touch the surface of the bathtub to see if it is smooth, suitable for steel and cast iron bathtubs; Check the firmness three times, and you can test the firmness by pressing or stepping on it; Four listening sounds, it is best to test the water and listen to the sound before purchasing, and do not choose a bathtub that is too noisy.
basin
1、 Classification of basin styles
The style classification of basin is mainly divided into several categories based on the installation, including basin, column basin, hanging basin, integrated basin, etc. Among them, basin is the most common, and there are also independent basin on the platform, embedded basin on the platform, and basin under the platform. The styles of the basin are basically the above, and consumers can choose based on the characteristics of the product and their own needs when making purchases. For example, families with smaller bathrooms can choose hanging or column basins, while those with larger areas can choose more stylish tabletop basins, etc.
2、 Classification of basin materials
The basin can be further divided into ceramic basin, glass basin, stainless steel basin, artificial stone basin, and other types based on the material. Ceramic washbasins are the most commonly used and have average prices. Cleaning glass basins is difficult; Stainless steel material is easy to clean, but its applicable style is single; The price of artificial stone basins is relatively high.
3、 Tips for purchasing a basin
A basin is often paired with a faucet or even a bathroom cabinet to form a set of products. When choosing a basin, in addition to paying attention to the quality of other product components, let’s take a look at what to pay attention to when choosing a basin.
1. Before purchasing a basin, it is important to know
(1) Clear installation space size
When choosing a basin, the first thing to consider is the size of the installation space. If the installation space is less than 70cm, it is recommended to choose columns or hanging basins. If it is greater than 70cm, there are more product types to choose from.
(2) Familiar with installation environment
Before making a purchase, it is important to consider the location of water supply and drainage in the home, in order to match the basin with the surrounding spatial environment. In addition, it should be clear whether a certain product will affect the opening and closing of the door, whether there is a suitable sewage outlet, and whether there is a water pipe installed in the installation position.
(3) Choose matching faucets
When choosing a basin, it is also important to consider the matching of the basin and faucet. The faucet openings of some original imported basins are not compatible with domestic faucets. Most domestic washbasins have a 4-inch faucet hole model, paired with a medium hole double or single faucet with a distance of 4 inches between the hot and cold water handles. If you prefer a unique 8-inch double handle faucet, you can also customize an 8-inch faucet hole basin. Some washbasins do not have faucet holes, and the faucet is directly installed on the countertop or wall.
2. Tips for purchasing ceramic washbasins
Ceramic material is the most popular choice for basin materials, and there are also many ceramic basin products on the market. So how should we choose a ceramic basin? When choosing a ceramic basin, focus on examining its glaze finish, brightness, and ceramic water absorption rate; Quality identification can be achieved through methods such as looking, touching, and tapping.
3. Tips for purchasing glass basins
Glass has extremely high hardness, therefore it has characteristics of scratch resistance and scratch resistance. And glass has excellent coloring and inherent reflective ability, which can make the bathroom look more crystal clear. Therefore, it has also been welcomed by many people. So how to choose a glass basin?
When choosing a glass basin, first look at the thickness of the basin. There are several thicknesses of glass basin, including 19mm, 15mm, and 12mm. If economic conditions permit, it is best to choose a product with a wall thickness of 19mm, as it can withstand a relative high temperature of 80 ℃, and has good impact resistance and damage resistance. The surface should be full, smooth, and free of bubbles.
4. Other options
Due to the fact that ceramics and glass are the two main materials for choosing washbasins, the selection of these two products is detailed above. For products made of other materials, when choosing, it is important to pay attention to choosing professional brands in the formal bathroom market and comparing them. In addition, by checking the testing certificate, you can generally choose products that are more satisfactory.